Pets help raise their ownersโ€™ fitness levels, improve blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and boost overall happiness and well-being.๐Ÿ˜€๐Ÿคฉ๐Ÿ˜œ @American_Heart

Tired of plain fruit? Add some tang with this yogurt dressing. This dish is not only colorful, bright and fun, but also high in potassium, an important nutrient! @ClevelandClinic

Recipe: Pineapple Yogurt Fruit Salad

Make fruit more fun for kids โ€” and adults!

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon sugar free lemonade drink powder mix
  • 1 cup fat-free plain Greek yogurt
  • 15-ounce can of pineapple tidbits, in juice, drained
  • 1 medium granny smith or other green apple, cut into small chunks
  • 1 cup red grapes, each cut in half
  • 2 medium bananas, sliced into coin shapes
  • 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon

Directions

  1. Combine lemonade powder mix and yogurt in medium bowl.
  2. Add all fruit and stir until well-combined.
  3. Sprinkle cinnamon on top.
  4. Refrigerate. Serve chilled.

Nutrition information (per serving)

Makes 6 servings

Calories: 140
Fat: 0 g
Saturated fat: 0 g
Sodium: 15 mg
Protein: 4 g
Carbohydrates: 32 g
Sugars: 24 g
Dietary fiber: 3 g

5 Ways to Boost Your Childโ€™s Immune System for Life @ClevelandClinic Adriane Lioudis, MD.

We all want to protect our kids whether it be from falls, bumps and bruises โ€” or avoidable infections and diseases. To help your child avoid illness, itโ€™s important to encourage good habits and take steps to boost their immune system from an early age.

โ€œMost of what makes a childโ€™s immune system strong is common sense,โ€ says pediatrician Adriane Lioudis, MD. If you keep these five tips in mind, youโ€™ll stack the deck in your childโ€™s favor for a healthier life.

1. For newborns, considerย breastfeeding

While itโ€™s a very personal decision (that isnโ€™t always possible), if you are able to exclusively breastfeed your child for at least six months, it may have benefits. Some research shows that breastfeeding your child might possibly reduce allergies, Dr. Lioudis says.

2. Promote regular hand washing

Eighty percent of infections are spread by touch. Teach your little one to take the time to wash their hands after sneezing, coughing and going to the bathroom. Washing hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds can remove bacteria and viruses and can reduce the chance of lung infections by up to 45%.

3. Donโ€™t skipย immunizations

Follow your pediatricianโ€™s advice when it comes to the childhood vaccination schedule. Immunizations start in infancy and continue to adulthood and prevent measles, mumps, chickenpox, rotavirus and other infections.

โ€œGet the flu shot for your child yearly, as well,โ€ Dr. Lioudis says. This is particularly important for children with asthma and other chronic health conditions.

Also, if your family will be traveling internationally, itโ€™s important to seek advice from your childโ€™s healthcare provider about any needed vaccinations.

4. Make sleep a priority

To maximize immunity, children must get enough sleep.

Sleep requirements for each night vary by age:

  • Babies between 0 and 3 months need 14 to 17 hours of sleep. Those between 4 and 12 months need 12 to 16 hours of sleep.
  • Children between the ages of 1 and 2 need between 11 and 14 hours.
  • Kids between the ages of 3 and 5 should get from10 to 13 hours.
  • Children ages 6 to 12 should get between 9 and 12 hours.
  • Teens between the ages of 13 to 18 need 8 to 10 hours.

Not getting enough sleep limits the bodyโ€™s ability to produce proteins called cytokines that help fight infection and reduce inflammation.

5. Encourage a healthy diet

A healthy diet is also important for your childโ€™s immune system.

Dr. Lioudis recommends encouraging your child to โ€œeat the rainbowโ€ when it comes to fruits and vegetables. A good selection of whole grains should be part of their diet as well. Keep processed foods to a minimum. Proper food choices can help ensure that your child gets enough vitamins โ€” such as vitamin A and E. These vitamins are needed to maintain good health and a strong immune system.

You canโ€™tย avoid all illness, but some kidsย need extra protection

โ€œEven if you follow these tips, your child might still get between seven and 11 colds each year,โ€ says Dr. Lioudis. She adds that you can expect each one to last up to two weeks.

Also, keep in mind that some things billed as common โ€œremediesโ€ arenโ€™t effective in boosting immunity. For example, thereโ€™s no definitive proof that large amounts of vitamin C or echinacea help prevent colds or shorten them, she says.

However, if your child has a compromised immune system, work closely with your pediatrician to find ways to improve his or her immunity. Each child needs a personalized approach because their individual immune system varies, Dr. Lioudis says.

โ€œThereโ€™s generally a different protocol with immunocompromised children. There are some vaccines we have to add in on top of what most children have, but itโ€™s something that we must determine on a case-by-case basis.

Does honey work to soothe a sore throat and cough? Yes, says family medicine physicianย Elizabeth Rainbolt, MD.@ClevelandClinic ๐Ÿฏ

Honey for Your Sore Throat and Cough

The natural at-home remedy can soothe irritation and decrease inflammation

It feels faint at first โ€” thereโ€™s a little tickle or scratch at the back of your throat.

Then, it hurts or even burns when you swallow.

Ugh, youโ€™ve got a sore throat, and a cough isnโ€™t far behind.

Youโ€™re taking cough syrup and lozenges in an attempt to get some relief. But what about using honey for sore throat symptoms? Does this natural home remedy actually work to soothe a sore throat and cough?

Yes, says family medicine physician Elizabeth Rainbolt, MD.

Dr. Rainbolt explains how honey works and when and how to use it.

Honey for a sore throat

Itโ€™s common to get a sore throat every now and then. You may have a sore throat due to the following:

In addition to having other symptoms like nasal congestion, fatigue and fever, you may develop a cough.

Honey has a long history of being used as a natural remedy. And one remedy is to soothe sore throats and help alleviate a cough.

โ€œResearch shows that honey has some antimicrobial and anti-inflammation properties. Honey can help by decreasing inflammation and irritation in your throat,โ€ explains Dr. Rainbolt. โ€œAnother study shows that honey may reduce mucus secretion. So, you can use honey for cough symptoms as well, whether itโ€™s a wet or dry cough.โ€

Is it safe for children?

Giving honey to a child under 1-year-old isnโ€™t recommended, warns Dr. Rainbolt.

โ€œThereโ€™s concern for an infant botulism, a serious illness thatโ€™s caused by Clostridium botulinum,โ€ she continues. โ€œWhile itโ€™s a rare occurrence, honey can contain spores that cause botulism. It attacks the bodyโ€™s nervous system and children under one are more vulnerable.โ€

How to use for a sore throat

Most sore throats tend to get better within a week, but during that time, adults can take a spoonful (about 1 teaspoon) of honey for a cough and sore throat.

You can also dilute half a teaspoon to 1 teaspoon of honey in warm water or tea. This method is also recommended for children older than 1.

โ€œYou can use it with any kind of herbal tea or warm water with lemon juice, which can be soothing as well,โ€ says Dr. Rainbolt.

So, how often can you use this home remedy? Dr. Rainbolt recommends using honey no more than four or five times a day.

And part of that reasoning is that honey does contain sugar.

โ€œIf youโ€™re concerned about your sugar intake, then I recommend using honey more sparingly,โ€ she says. โ€œI would just use it at night to give you some relief before you go to bed.โ€

And can you use both honey and traditional cold medicine?

Yes, says Dr. Rainbolt.

โ€œIf it seems like the honey isnโ€™t helping on its own, then you can certainly do both honey and medication, if medicine is something that you are able to take,โ€ she notes.

Is honey safe to use?

Honey can be a helpful tool for those who canโ€™t take traditional cold medications โ€” for example, children under 6 years old or individuals with health conditions like high blood pressure or cardiovascular disease.

Overall, honey can be a good way to help soothe your sore throat and cough. It doesnโ€™t come with some of the side effects that over-the-counter medications have like drowsiness.

So, can you just buy any honey you see on the grocery store shelf?

Yes, but you might want to make sure itโ€™s been pasteurized. The pasteurization process removes any crystallization and unwanted yeast. It also improves honeyโ€™s texture and color, while extending its shelf life.

Dr. Rainbolt also mentions that some people think using local honey, which tends to be unpasteurized or raw, can come with extra benefits.

โ€œThereโ€™s a thought that if you use local honey, you are exposed to some of the areaโ€™s natural allergens in a positive way,โ€ she explains. โ€œThe idea is that it will help with allergies you have.โ€

The next time your throat starts to tickle, reach for honey and see if it helps.

โ€œThink of honey as a first line of defense for those over 1 year old,โ€ says Dr. Rainbolt. โ€œHoney is something that pretty much everyone can try. And itโ€™s been shown to work as well as some cough suppressant medications. Itโ€™s a nice alternative.โ€